short

(noun, adjective, verb, adverb, preposition)

adjective

1. primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

- a short life

- a short flight

- a short holiday

Similar word(s): abbreviated, shortened, truncated, brief, clipped, fleeting, fugitive, momentaneous, momentary

2. (primarily spatial sense) having little length or lacking in length

- short skirts

- short hair

- the board was a foot short

Similar word(s): abbreviated, brief, close, curtal, shortened, shortish, snub, stubby, telescoped, truncate, truncated

3. low in stature; not tall

- he was short and stocky

- short in stature

- a short smokestack

Similar word(s): low, chunky, dumpy, squat, squatty, stumpy, compact, heavyset, stocky, thick, thickset, runty, squab, squabby, little

4. of insufficient quantity to meet a need

- money is short

- on short rations

- food is in short supply

Similar word(s): deficient, insufficient, inadequate, jejune, poor

5. (of memory) deficient in retentiveness or range

- a short memory

Similar word(s): forgetful, mindless, unmindful, forgetful, unretentive

6. not holding securities or commodities that one sells in expectation of a fall in prices

- a short sale

- short in cotton

7. of speech sounds or syllables of relatively short duration

- the English vowel sounds in `pat', `pet', `pit', `pot', putt' are short

8. less than the correct or legal or full amount often deliberately so

- regularly gives short weight

Similar word(s): deficient, insufficient, light, scant

9. lacking foresight or scope

- a short view of the problem

- shortsighted policies

- shortsighted critics derided the plan

Similar word(s): improvident, myopic, shortsighted, unforesightful

10. tending to crumble or break into flakes due to a large amount of shortening

- shortbread is a short crumbly cookie

- a short flaky pie crust

Similar word(s): breakable

11. marked by rude or peremptory shortness

- the salesgirl was very short with him

Similar word(s): discourteous, brusk, brusque, curt

Sentences with short as an adjective:

- Our meeting was a short six minutes today. Every day for the past month it's been at least twenty minutes long.

- “Phone” is short for “telephone” and "asap" short for "as soon as possible".

- He gave a short answer to the question.

- a short supply of provisions

- to be short of money

- The cashier came up short ten dollars on his morning shift.

- an account which is short of the truth

- I'm short General Motors because I think their sales are plunging.

adverb

1. quickly and without warning

Similar word(s): abruptly, dead, suddenly

2. without possessing something at the time it is contractually sold

- he made his fortune by selling short just before the crash

3. clean across

- the car's axle snapped short

4. at some point or distance before a goal is reached

- he fell short of our expectations

5. so as to interrupt

- She took him up short before he could continue

6. at a disadvantage

- I was caught short

Similar word(s): unawares

7. in a curt, abrupt and discourteous manner

- he talked short with everyone

- he said shortly that he didn't like it

Similar word(s): curtly, shortly

Sentences with short as an adverb:

- They had to stop short to avoid hitting the dog in the street.

- He cut me short repeatedly in the meeting.

- The boss got a message and cut the meeting short.

- The recent developments at work caught them short.

- His speech fell short of what was expected.

- We went short most finance companies in July.

noun

1. the location on a baseball field where the shortstop is stationed

Definition categories: man–made, parcel, tract

2. accidental contact between two points in an electric circuit that have a potential difference

Definition categories: man–made, contact, tangency

3. the fielding position of the player on a baseball team who is stationed between second and third base

Similar word(s): shortstop

Definition categories: act, position

Sentences with short as a noun:

- 38 short suits fit me right off the rack.

- Do you have that size in a short.

- Jones smashes a grounder between third and short.

- The market decline was terrible, but the shorts were buying champagne.

- He closed out his short at a modest loss after three months.

preposition

1. Deficient in.

- We are short a few men on the second shift.

- He's short common sense.

2. (finance) Having a negative position in.

- I don't want to be short the market going into the weekend.

verb

1. cheat someone by not returning him enough money

Definition categories: social, bunco, con, defraud, diddle, goldbrick, hornswoggle, mulct, nobble, rook, scam, swindle, victimize

2. create a short circuit in

Definition categories: creation, create, make

Sentences with short as a verb:

- This is the third time I've caught them shorting us.